Draining dark, dirty oil. Clean oil is a light amber color. 2009-2013 Forester shown |
Replace the HVAC cabin air filter behind the glovebox every year or so. Here's a dirty 12 month old filter (left) next to a new clean one (right) |
1000 miles: Drive calmly for the first 1,000 miles and vary your driving with a normal mix of city and highway.
Always
note the blue 'cold engine' light on the dashboard- its a visual
reminder that the engine is cold.
Avoid
hard starts and stops.
Avoid
over-revving the engine, try to keep RPMs under 4000.
Vary
your speeds over the full range of city and highway driving
Don't
use cruise control much, if at all.
City
and freeway driving is fine because that will vary the speeds
1st
oil change
all models- 6 months or 6,000 miles, whichever comes first.
under severe driving (short stop and go driving, long freeway trips,
very hot, cold or dusty etc) change the oil and filter at 3000 miles or 3
months
Its ok to change early, especially with hard driving (above), cold/hot weather,
or with manual transmissions that are revved up or downshifted.
Its up to the individual owner.
(from the owner's manual)
Some engine oil will be consumed while
driving. Under the following conditions, oil consumption can be
increased and thus require refilling between maintenance intervals:
> When the engine is new and within the break-in period
> When the engine oil is of lower quality
> When the incorrect oil viscosity is used
> When engine braking is employed
> When the engine is operated at high engine speeds
> When the engine is operated under heavy loads
> When towing a trailer
> When the engine idles for long periods of time
> When the vehicle is operated in stop and go and/or heavy traffic situations
> When the vehicle is used under severe thermal conditions
> When the vehicle accelerates and decelerates frequently
Under these or similar conditions, you should check your oil at least
every 2nd fuel fill-up and change your engine oil more frequently. If
your oil consumption rate is greater than 1 quart every 1,200 miles or 1
liter every 2,000 kilometers, contact your Subaru dealer who may
perform a test under controlled conditions.
what oil to use | Subaru synthetic oil was introduced in July 2010. 0w-20 and 5w-30 is available in quart and gallon size |
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2019 model |
engine |
oil type |
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Ascent |
2.4L turbo |
0w-20 synthetic |
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Outback | 2.5L |
0w-20 synthetic |
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3.6L |
5w-30 conventional (that's what it comes with) Or you can switch to 5w-30 synthetic |
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Legacy |
2.5L |
0w-20 synthetic | ||||||||||||||
3.6L |
5w-30 conventional (that's what it comes with) Or you can switch to 5w-30 synthetic |
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Forester |
2.5L |
0w-20 synthetic | ||||||||||||||
Crosstrek |
2.0L |
0w-20 synthetic | ||||||||||||||
blank |
-- |
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Impreza |
2.0L |
0w-20 synthetic | ||||||||||||||
BRZ |
2.0L |
0w-20 synthetic | ||||||||||||||
WRX |
2.0L turbo |
5w-30 synthetic | ||||||||||||||
STI |
2.5L turbo |
5w-30 synthetic |
maintenance schedule and service intervals all models I = inspect, R = replace, P = perform Always
refer
to your owners manual and contact your local dealer
for complete and current information on your car.
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MONTHS |
6 |
12 |
18 |
24 |
30 | 36 | 42 | 48 |
54 |
60 |
66 |
72 |
78 |
84 |
90 |
96 |
102 | 108 | 114 |
120 |
126 |
132 |
1,000 km | 9.6 |
19.2 |
28.8 |
38.4 |
48 |
57.6 |
67.2 |
76.8 |
86.4 |
96 |
105.6 |
115.2 |
124.8 |
134.4 |
144 |
153.6 |
163.2 | 172.8 |
182.4 |
192 |
201.6 |
211 |
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1,000 MILES | 6 |
12 |
18 |
24 |
30 |
36 |
42 |
48 |
54 |
60 |
66 |
72 |
78 |
84 |
90 |
96 |
102 | 108 |
114 |
120 |
126 |
132 |
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Accessory Drive Belt (a/c etc) |
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I |
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Camshaft
Belt- (timing belt) STI only Note all 2019 Forester, Outback, Ascent, Legacy, Impreza, BRZ, Crosstrek, and WRX have a timing chain which doesn't need replacement |
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Engine Oil and Filter 1st oil change by 6000 miles or 6 months. Subsequent oil changes at least every 6000 miles or 6 months. Note: this is the minimum required interval. Many people do the first oil change early. Note: with stop and go, hot/cold, hard, or severe driving, replace every 3,000 miles or 3 months whichever comes first #1 |
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R |
R |
R |
R |
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Engine coolant: Subaru Super Coolant long life coolant. *10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cooling system inspect hoses, radiator #10 |
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I |
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I |
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I |
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I |
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Fuel system- Inspect fuel
system, lines, connections, all models *6, *7 |
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I |
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Fuel filter- replace fuel
filter (the filter is in the fuel tank) *2, *7 |
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Engine air filter *8 |
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months or miles reminder
(whichever comes first) |
6 |
12 |
18 |
24 |
30 |
36 |
42 |
48 |
54 |
60 |
66 |
72 |
78 |
84 |
90 |
96 |
102 | 108 |
114 |
120 |
126 |
132 |
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Spark Plugs- all 2017 models |
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R |
- |
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Differential fluid. Front and rear gear oil *3 |
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I |
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Rear Differential fluid, BRZ only. replace every 4 years or 96,000 miles, or *3 |
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I |
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I |
- |
I |
- |
I |
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I |
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I |
- |
I |
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R |
- |
I |
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I |
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CVT transmission oil *4 Replace only under severe driving or towing conditions. Use Subaru CVT oil only. There's no dipstick to check CVT fluid. |
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Automatic transmission fluid, BRZ only *3 |
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R |
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R |
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Brake fluid, all models *5 | - |
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R |
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R |
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R |
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R |
- |
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Clutch fluid, manual transmission models, *5
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R |
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Brake pads, linings, front/rear axle boots, CV joints, axle half shaft, parking brake *6 |
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I |
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Clutch operation |
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I |
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Steering and suspension *6 |
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I |
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Bearings- front and rear wheel bearing lubricant |
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I |
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Tires Rotate tires *9 |
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P |
P |
P |
P |
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Cabin Air Filter, HVAC filter is behind the glovebox. *8 | - |
R |
- |
R |
- |
R |
- |
R |
- |
R |
- |
R |
- |
R |
- |
R |
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R |
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R |
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R |
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Airbags Supplemental restraint system airbags | - |
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miles |
6 |
12 |
18 |
24 |
30 |
35 |
42 |
48 |
54 |
60 |
66 |
72 |
78 |
84 |
90 |
96 |
102 | 108 |
114 |
120 |
126 |
132 |
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ALL 2019 SUBARU MODELS |
Severe driving
is
> Repeated short trips,
stop-and-go, extensive idling
> Rough, muddy, dusty, wet,
humid, cold, mountainous, salty conditions (basically any coast, country,
or winter driving)
> Frequently towing a trailer.
> Racing
*NOTES
#1 under severe
driving replace oil and filter every 3,000 miles or 3 months whichever comes first
#2 under extremely cold or hot weather replace the filter more often
#3 under severe
driving replace every 15,000 miles
or 15 months whichever comes first
#4 under very severe
driving or if frequently towing replace the CVT
oil should be replaced at 24,855 miles
#5 when used in high humidity or mountainous areas replace the brake
fluid and clutch fluid every 15,000 miles or 15 months whichever comes
first
#6 under severe driving, brake and steering system inspection should be performed every 6000 miles or 6 months whichever comes first
#7 not required to maintain emissions warranty
#8 when used in dusty conditions, the air filter should be replaced more often
#9 a tire should be replaced when the tread wear indicator appears
as a solid band across the tread or at .063" tread depth (1.6mm) or less
#10 Subaru Super
Coolant. 1st replacement interval is 11years/137,500 miles (220,000 km).
2nd replacement interval is 6 years/ 75,000 miles (120,000 km) after the
1st. If towing replace more often. Use Subaru coolant only, do not mix
with other types or it will reduce protection. Always add Subaru cooling system conditioner whenever coolant is replaced.